• video hack - scrolling credits

    From Big Bad Bob@1:229/2 to All on Tuesday, September 22, 2020 00:45:17
    From: BigBadBob-at-mrp3-dot-com@testing.local

    this is my ObHack too...

    Ever want to make scrolling credits for a movie? I don't know how many
    tools out there can do it, but what I came up with looks as good as
    anything Hollyweird might do for a typical movie. I had dual columns
    and single column and different size fonts all mixed in nice and
    purdy-like, with background music of my own authorship. yeah I'm
    working on a video, an educational one, actually. I hope to have it up
    on youtube soon...

    Anyway, here's how the hack works:

    a) use Libre Office Writer, but set the page length really really long,
    but make it a normal width. Then, put all of your text in there as you
    want it to be. You'll want to leave "screen height" space above the
    first line, though, so the text scrolls into view.

    Next, use 'File Export' and save it to a bitmap. Adjust the DPI and
    otehr parameters so that the width comes out the way you want it (let's
    say 1280 pixels, with 720 pixel screen height for 720p format). If you
    do it right you should end up with a REALLY tall JPEG containing your
    scroll text. So far so good.

    NEXT, you'll probably want to invert the colors from black text on white
    to white text on black. Simple, use 'gimp', choose 'invert' under
    'color' (after selecting 'all'), re-export it back. Also time to edit
    the bottom and top to the way you like it.

    FINALLY, you'll want to use ImageMagick with some kind of script to
    scroll the thing by writing a series of JPEG files into a diretory
    someplace. Something like this:

    (in my case, it's 720 lines per screen, with 720 lines of black at the top)

    # outdir is where the jpegs go
    mkdir outdir

    lines_per_frame=1

    height=`identify "$1" | \
    awk '{ A=$3; I=index(A,"x"); print substr(A, I+1); }'`

    lines=`expr ${height} - 720`

    curline=0

    while test ${curline} -lt ${lines} ; do

    frameno=`echo $curline | \
    awk '{ AA="00000000"$1; LL=length(AA); print substr(AA,LL-5,6); }'`

    outfile=outdir/frame${frameno}.jpg

    # this snags a slowly lowering window that fits the screen size
    # and writes it to 'outfile' for ya
    convert -crop 1280x720+0+${curline} ${input_file} ${outfile}

    curline=`expr ${curline} + ${lines_per_frame}`

    done



    OK now the output directory has a bunch of jpegs in it. You can create
    a movie from this similar to the following (have a sound track ready)

    mencoder "mf://outdir/*jpg" -idx -ovc x264 -mf type=jpeg:fps=25 \
    -o out.avi -audiofile credit_music.mp3 -oac lavc

    This should get you a basic AVI, but I sometimes have trouble working
    with mencoder on the same file, like when i want to combine a bunch of
    stuff. To fix it, just use ffmpeg, which generally cleans it anyway.

    ffmpeg -i out.avi -c:a mp2 out.mp4

    Note I force the audio track to use 'mp2' - other things create
    artifacts and I _HATE_ that. ALso if you prefer mkv you can do that,
    too, with ffmpeg.

    So you can put together your movie from multiple AVI files [as long as
    they're the same format - use mencoder or ffmpeg to convert formats as
    needed, paying close attention to FRAME RATES - they need to match] and
    a final step with mencoder might be like this:

    mencoder -idx -o movie.avi -ovc x264 -oac lavc \
    file1.mp4 file2.mp4 file3.mp4 file4.mp4 credits.mp4

    and

    ffmpeg -i movie.avi -c:a mp2 movie.mp4

    (you can add titles etc. if it needs them and do mkv also, just see
    ffmpeg docs for all that)


    So there ya go - one big hack, using open source software.
    Libre Office
    gimp
    Image Magick
    ffmpeg

    and other things you'd probably find useful
    Audacity
    fluidsynth
    mplayer (test playback, comes with mencoder)


    anyway, have fun!

    --
    (aka 'Bombastic Bob' in case you wondered)

    'Feeling with my fingers, and thinking with my brain' - me

    'your story is so touching, but it sounds just like a lie'
    "Straighten up and fly right"

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: www.darkrealms.ca (1:229/2)
  • From Eli the Bearded@1:229/2 to BigBadBob-at-mrp3-dot-com@testing.l on Tuesday, September 22, 2020 19:32:01
    From: *@eli.users.panix.com

    In alt.hackers, Big Bad Bob <BigBadBob-at-mrp3-dot-com@testing.local> wrote:
    this is my ObHack too...

    Ever want to make scrolling credits for a movie?

    Yes, but it was _so_ long ago. Maybe 1989 or 1990. I wrote a program in
    BASIC on a computer with a RCA (yellow plug) video out to scroll the text
    and recorded it on a VCR then gave it to a friend who knew how to add an
    audio layer to it. This was for a school project on movie music, so the
    idea was for a movie style presentation.

    But your method of big image, sliced into frames and made into a movie
    is probably close to how I'd do it these days. A couple of years ago I
    got into making GIFs for Imgur and would create them frame by frame and assemble them. Then Imgur started supporting video upload and I just had
    to change the tooling on the frame-to-output part of the assembly.

    Super simple hack paper recycling:

    Make yourself a pad of paper for notes and lists from any available
    paper by slapping a binder clip on it. Accidentally print something
    wrong and need to reprint it? The old paper, if it has sufficent blank
    space, makes a great source of pad material. Typical letter size paper
    might work best as quartersize pad. Rough slice it with a box cutter,
    collate the pile, put a binder clip on it, done.

    I use a pad like that at my desk to:

    * Take notes while screen sharing and don't want to type in front
    of the group (discussion of a page full of notes in a wiki, but
    edit vs view views can be ugly); pull out and dispose when done
    * Keep track of open tickets I'm working on, in the form of ticket
    number to subject, so I can quickly find it for code commit messages
    without consulting a browser
    * Making shopping lists; pull out and take to store
    * Take notes during calls with $SICK_RELATIVE, then pull
    the sheets out for a $SICK_RELATIVE collection
    * Making other notes to pull out and put in other pads

    The two pads I've been using recently are from one from an 8.5x11 paper,
    cut in half and top part discarded because of printing, bottom part
    halved again and clipped (with a scrap wood backer board clipboard
    style); and the other from cut-offs making from US legal (8.5x14) into
    US letter (8.5x11). The paper is a non-white paper that was super cheap
    because of a misorder. Like 10,000 sheets for 1000 sheet price.

    (My wife has a use for it in legal size, but has sometimes also used it
    in letter, hence the cut-offs. In both uses it gets used as a cover for saddle-stitched 8.5x5.5 booklets, most of which have a fold over flap to
    seal them, but a few need to not have the flap.)

    Elijah
    ------
    booklets with inclusions need to be sealed

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: www.darkrealms.ca (1:229/2)